Ron Robertson-Swann: Vault (1980), Melbourne. The $20 million in proceeds from the sale went into an endowment to enable the Foundation to fulfill its mission, by supporting the permanent installations that are located at 101 Spring Street in New York City and Marfa, Texas. Picasso, Duchamp and Brancusi are such. The main reason is Donald Judd. Dans les années 70, le pionnier américain du minimalisme Donald Judd, fatigué par la vie trépidante de New York et souhaitant montrer ses œuvres de façon permanente, part à la recherche d’un lieu approprié dans le sud des Etats-Unis. The Project Isn't Minimal", "Galerie Thaddaeus Ropac Now Represents Judd Foundation in Europe", Donald Judd Minimalist Sculptures Fetch $24.5 Mln at Christie's, "Donald Judd's daughter Rainer remembers the artist's 101 Spring Street loft", The Chinati Foundation/La Fundación Chinati, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Donald_Judd&oldid=1022367405, Columbia University School of General Studies alumni, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2014, Wikipedia articles with BIBSYS identifiers, Wikipedia articles with CANTIC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with CINII identifiers, Wikipedia articles with PLWABN identifiers, Wikipedia articles with RKDartists identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SELIBR identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SNAC-ID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with Trove identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Brandeis University Medal for Sculpture from, Elected Member of the Littlefield Society, University of Texas, Austin, 1992. Judd then worked with Paula Cooper Gallery, New York, where he had a number of solo shows, and PaceWildenstein, which represented him through the end of his life. Donald Clarence Judd est un artiste plasticien et théoricien américain, né à Excelsior Springs (Missouri) le 3 juin 1928 et mort à New York le 12 février 1994. Modern Art Notes Media, 16 May 2013. web. Early furniture was made by Judd of rough, lumberyard-cut pine but he continually refined the construction of the wooden pieces, employing craftspeople using a variety of techniques and materials around the world. These pieces were initially created for a temporary outdoor exhibition in Merian Park outside Basel. First, considered as “Primary Structures” - boards, … The art of a chair is not its resemblance to art, but is partly its reasonableness, usefulness and scale as a chair ... A work of art exists as itself; a chair exists as a chair itself. This exhibition is the first substantial retrospective of his work in three-dimensions since 1988, and the first to trace his career up to his death in 1994. Davantage dans une problématique qui est celle de Support/Surface (voir chapitre La mise à mort du Tableau, cours précédent). Donald Judd explique cela, dans un texte « Specific Objects » (1965) : « (…) la moitié, ou peut-être davantage, des meilleures œuvres réalisées ces dernières années ne relèvent ni de la peinture ni de la sculpture ». [121], Prices for Judd's works first peaked in 2002, when a group of six Plexiglas boxes sold for $4.2 million. Donald Judd publishes “Specific Objects,” identifying the aesthetic priorities of Minimalist artists and rejecting traditional distinctions between art forms. [25] He began to make sculptural editioned objects in 1967. Donald Judd, born in 1928 and died in 1994 was one of the prominent minimalist artists of his time period. Son style artistique pass… - Lees hier meer over Donald Judd in zijn biografie en bekijk de foto-serie van zijn werk in mijn blog over deze minimal art kunstenaar. Minimalisme. 2 août 2015 - Donald Clarence Judd est un artiste plasticien et théoricien américain, né à Excelsior Springs (Missouri) le 3 juin 1928 et mort à New York le 12 février 1994. His first solo exhibition, of expressionist paintings, at the Panoras Gallery in New York, opened in 1957. At Columbia, he earned a bachelor degree in philosophy and worked towards a master's in art history under Rudolf Wittkower and Meyer Schapiro. Judd's works belong to the Minimalist movement, whose goal was to rid art of the Abstract Expressionists ' reliance on the self-referential trace of the painter in order to form pieces that were free from emotion. Du milieu des années 1950 à 1961, alors qu'il expérimente avec la gravure sur bois, Judd se déplace progressivement du figuratif vers une imagerie de plus en plus abstraite, tout d'abord en sculptant des formes organiques arrondies, puis en passant à l'artisanat minutieux de lignes droites et d'angles. [126] In 1989, he met curator and museum director Marianne Stockebrand who today is the director emerita of Chinati Foundation. Le travail de sculpteurs tels que Frank Stella ou Donald Judd a eu une influence sur des designers comme Shiro Kuramata. Donald Judd, acteur du minimalisme en sculpture et premier théoricien du mouvement, naît dans le Missouri en 1928. Ulrich Rückriem: Granit gespalten (1985) Neue Nationalgalerie, Berlijn. He served in the United States Army in Korea from June 1946 until November 1947. Judd believed that art should not represent anything, that it should unequivocally stand on its own and simply exist. During his lifetime, Judd published a large body of theoretical writings, in which he rigorously promoted the cause of Minimalist Art; these essays were consolidated in two volumes published in 1975 and 1987. Nevertheless, he is generally considered the leading international exponent of "minimalism," and its most important theoretician through such seminal writings as "Specific Objects" (1964). [8] His artistic style soon moved away from illusory media and embraced constructions in which materiality was central to the work. [50], Judd participated in his first Venice Biennale in 1980, and in Documenta, Kassel, in 1982. Donald Judd - Untitled (1980) In de jaren 70 zie je ook de stroming van het minimalisme: extreem vereenvoudigde vormen, herhalingen en een accent op pure vormgeving (formalisme). … Sikkens Award from Sikkens Foundation, Sassenheim, Netherlands, 1993. Le minimalisme est l'héritier du modernisme, et plus particulièrement du Bauhaus. [17] Another commission, Untitled (1984), a three-part sculpture out of concrete with steel reinforcements, was installed at Laumeier Sculpture Park.[18]. Le minimalisme (ou art minimal) est un courant de l'art contemporain, né dans un groupe de plasticiens au début des années 1960 aux États-Unis, basé sur le principe de l'économie maximale des moyens.Il s'est développé dans d'autres arts comme la musique, la danse, la cuisine, mais surtout dans le design (Donald Judd) et l'architecture (Ludwig Mies van der Rohe). Avec Robert Morris, il est l'un des principaux représentants du minimalisme. The common aspects are too general and too little common to define a movement. Judd’s work with enamel on aluminum greatly expanded his palette of colors, which had previously been restricted to the colors of anodized metal and Plexiglas, and led to the use of more than two colors in an individual artwork. Let us know. After he moved from New York to Marfa his designs started to include chairs, beds, shelves, desks and tables. In his essay, Complaints: part I, Donald Judd expressed his annoyance with the critics that kept labelling him as a minimalist because he felt the term was totally irrelevant to his work. He supported himself by writing art criticism for major American art magazines between 1959 and 1965. In the early seventies Judd started making annual trips to Baja California with his family. Le travail de sculpteurs tels que Frank Stella ou Donald Judd a eu une influence sur des designers comme Shiro Kuramata. [38] He died in Manhattan of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma on February 12, 1994. [34], Judd's activity in architecture and furniture design increased beginning around 1978, at which time he was involved professionally and romantically with Lauretta Vinciarelli, an Italian-born architect and artist. His furniture and sculptures explored the specific natures of objects, their spatiality, and their relationship to the viewer. Au Texas, dans la région de San Antonio, Marfa était devenue une ville quasi fantôme. In 1971 he rented a house in Marfa, Texas, where he would later buy numerous buildings and acquired over 32,000 acres (130 km2) of ranch land, collectively known as Ayala de Chinati. 2 Jan 2014. 10 mai 2014 - Explorez le tableau « :: DONALD JUDD :: » de EM, auquel 106 utilisateurs de Pinterest sont abonnés. Then came the anti-war movement, which refused him as the laureate of technological rationality and violence. The foundation board requested one of its members, publisher Richard Schlagman, to get Christie's and Sotheby's to submit proposals for the sale of a group of works. The Foundation promotes a wider understanding of Judd’s artistic legacy by providing access to these spaces and resources and by developing scholarly and educational programs. The Whitney Museum of American Art, New York, organized the first retrospective of his work in 1968. Stockebrand, Marianne, and Tamara H. Schenkenberg, This page was last edited on 10 May 2021, at 03:43. By 1963 Judd had established an essential vocabulary of forms — ‘stacks’, ‘boxes’ and ‘progressions’ — which preoccupied him for the next thirty years. Le Minimalisme regroupe des artistes tels que Frank Stella, Donald Judd, Carl Andre, ainsi que Robert Morris et Sol Le Witt, mais qui vont s’en détacher rapidement (1). This biography is from Wikipedia under an Attribution-ShareAlike Creative Commons License. Judd voices his unorthodox perception of minimalism in Arts Yearbook 8, where he asserts; "The new three dimensional work doesn't constitute a movement, school, or style. The edition consisted of twelve sets of twelve works with each set in different colors. But Donald Judd is that rare bird who inspires generations of rejection. Sa première exposition personnelle, une présentation de peintures expressionnistes, s'ouvre à New York en 1957. Richard Wollheim, a British art theorist, is known for making the term minimalism popular via his Minimal art essay in 1965. [3] Judd voices his unorthodox perception of minimalism in Arts Yearbook 8, where he asserts; "The new three dimensional work doesn't constitute a movement, school, or style. In 1968 Judd bought a five-story cast-iron building, designed by Nicholas Whyte in 1870, at 101 Spring Street for under $70,000,[5] serving as his New York residence and studio. Soit l’ ... On n’est moins ici, sans doute, dans le minimalisme au sens strict du terme (même si les moyens utilisés sont minimaux). Donald Clarence Judd (June 3, 1928 – February 12, 1994) was an American artist associated with minimalism (a term he nonetheless stridently disavowed). [38], In 1984, Judd commissioned Lehni AG, the fabricator of his multi-colored works in Dübendorf, Switzerland to produce his furniture designs in sheet metal, in finishes of monochrome colored powdercoat based on the RAL colour standard, clear anodized aluminium, or solid copper. Donald Judd au MoMA Virtual is more Le prince du minimalisme Donald Judd, disparu en 1994, aurait-il apprécié les conséquences, dans le milieu de l'art, de ce « social distancing » ? Humble materials such as metals, industrial plywood, concrete and color-impregnated Plexiglas became staples of his career. Le minimalisme intact de Donald Judd. In the late 1940s, Donald Judd began to practice as a painter. Donald Judd, John McCracken, Agnes Martin, Dan Flavin, Robert Morris, Anne Truitt et Frank Stella figurent parmi les grands artistes associés au minimalisme. Two of the artist’s famous furniture designs are now available without the wait. Siefert, Rebecca. Nevertheless, he is generally considered the leading international exponent of "minimalism," and its most important theoretician through such seminal writin… Chilvers, Ian & Glaves-Smith, John eds., Dictionary of Modern and Contemporary Art, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009. pp. He would not have another one person show until the Green Gallery in 1963, an exhibition of works that he finally thought worthy of showing. This paper …, This article considers Sol LeWitt’s wall drawings as artworks poised on the cusp of the ‘post-medium condition’ of installation art. [123] Judd's ten-unit untitled (1968) made of stainless steel and amber Plexiglas was sold for $4.9 million[124] at Christie's New York in 2009. New York: Whitney Museum of American Art / W.W.Norton & Co. Agee, William C. (1995) "Donald Judd: Sculpture/Catalogue" New York: Pace Wildenstein Gallery. Working in New York in the 1960s, Judd became known as one of the key exponents of ‘Minimalism’, but it was a … I always thought Donald Judd’s work was intimidatingly austere, until I discovered the plenitude at its core. 350–351. Traversant le désert Chihuahua, il est séduit par l’immensité, le calme et la lumière régnant dans cette région ouest du Texas. [15] During this decade, Judd's art increased in scale and complexity. In his work, Judd sought autonomy and clarity for the constructed object and the space created by it, ultimately achieving a rigorously democratic presentation without compositional hierarchy. Donald Judd was an American artist, whose rejection of both traditional painting and sculpture led him to a conception of art built upon the idea of the object as it exists in the environment. He was affected by the clean, empty desert and this strong attachment to the land would remain with him for the rest of his life. Judd taught at several academic institutions in the United States: The Allen-Stevenson School (1960s), Brooklyn Institute of Arts and Sciences (1962–64); Dartmouth College, Hanover (1966); and Yale University, New Haven (1967). The artist began working with enamel on aluminum in 1984, when he commissioned Lehni AG in Switzerland to construct works by bending and riveting thin sheets of the material, a process Judd previously used to create furniture. [116] In 2018, Judd Foundation began a long-term restoration plan for its buildings in Marfa. 8. The permanent collection consists of large-scale works by Judd, sculptor John Chamberlain, light-artist Dan Flavin and select others, including Ingólfor Arnarsson, David Rabinowitch, Roni Horn, Ilya Kabakov, Richard Long, Carl Andre, Claes Oldenburg and Coosje Van Bruggen, as well as Robert Irwin. Dans les années 1940, Donald Judd commence à pratiquer en tant que peintre. Le minimalisme (ou art minimal) est un courant de l'art contemporain, apparu au début des années 1960 aux États-Unis, en réaction au lyrisme pictural de l'expressionnisme abstrait et en opposition à la tendance figurative et ironique du pop art. From the late 1970s to the mid 1980s Judd was partners with artist, architect, and educator Lauretta Vinciarelli. S’enchaînent deux oeuvres verticales de 1988, les Stacks, rouge et noir, et vert et blanc, de Donald Judd (faisant face au « Monument » for V. Tatlin, de Dan Flavin, de 1967, dédié à l’artiste constructiviste russe). [122] One of Judd's large stacks, comprising 10 galvanised iron elements with nine-inch (228.6 mm) intervals, untitled (1977) fetched $9.8 million at Christie's in 2007. Les Walls. Haskell, Barbara. The third in a series to highlight the interrelated aspects of Donald Judd’s work and … [41], In his reviews as a critic, Judd discussed in detail the work of more than 500 artists showing in New York in the early and mid-1960s for publications including ARTnews, Arts Magazine, and Art International. ", William C. Agee, "Artist's Dialogue: Donald Judd, The Language of Space,", Columbia University School of General Studies, John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation, Skowhegan School of Painting and Sculpture, Colección De Arte Contemporaneo Fundacion La Caixa, Governor Nelson A. Rockefeller Empire State Plaza Art Collection, Musée d'art moderne et contemporain, St. Etienne, Musée départemental d'Art ancien et contemporain, Epinal, Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía, National Museum of Modern Art, Tokyo, Japan, Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium, Brussels, Western Washington University Public Sculpture Collection, "Tate Modern Past Exhibitions Donald Judd", "Donald Judd – Exhibition at Tate Modern", Donald Judd: Stacks, September 26 - December 7, 2013, Donald Judd: Plywood, February 27 – March 27, 2004, "For Judd Family, Home Is Where The (Rectilinear) Art Is", "The Many Moods and Pleasures of Donald Judd's Objects", "Local History: Donald Judd and Works in Edition", https://artmap.com/pace/exhibition/donald-judd-2011, https://www.gallery.ca/magazine/your-collection/at-the-ngc/donald-judd-and-the-national-gallery-of-canada-an-enduring, http://www.tate.org.uk/about/pressoffice/pressreleases/judd_27-01-04.htm, "Artist - Colección de Arte Contemporaneo La Caixa", "Works – Donald Judd – Artists – Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art", "Donald Judd | Exhibitions & Projects | Program | Dia", "The Essential Perspective. Avec Robert Morris, il est l'un des principaux représentants du minimalisme en sculpture. [25] Judd’s works in editions were intended to be displayed on the floor, the wall, or a table and they were produced in a range of materials: stainless steel, galvanized iron, cold-rolled steel, anodized aluminum, acrylic sheet, and wood. The Panoras Gallery organized Judd's first solo exhibition in 1957. Apr 19, 2017 - Explore A L Y S S A - M I N D - H E R's board "donald judd -minimalist" on Pinterest. [118][119][120], The Leo Castelli Gallery, New York, represented the artist from 1965 to 1985. Ainsi procède Donald Judd quand il aligne ses boites sur le mur. "Donald Judd." …, This article focuses on American artist Lee Bonteco’s drawing practice during the early 1960s, focusing in particular on Drawing 1961.
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